How Many States Recognize Indigenous Peoples Day?
Indigenous Peoples Day, also known as Native American Day, is a celebration that honors the history, culture, and contributions of the indigenous peoples of the Americas. It is observed on the second Monday of October each year, coinciding with the federal holiday of Columbus Day. While Columbus Day has long been a controversial holiday due to the negative impact of Christopher Columbus’s arrival on indigenous populations, Indigenous Peoples Day seeks to shift the focus and recognize the resilience and rich heritage of native communities.
History of Indigenous Peoples Day
The movement to establish Indigenous Peoples Day gained momentum in the late 20th century. The first official recognition of this day took place in 1992, when Berkeley, California, became the first city to replace Columbus Day with Indigenous Peoples Day. Since then, more cities and states across the United States have followed suit, acknowledging the importance of honoring and respecting indigenous cultures.
States That Recognize Indigenous Peoples Day
As of [current year], a total of [number] states in the United States officially recognize Indigenous Peoples Day. These states have taken a progressive step towards acknowledging the historical inaccuracies and harmful consequences associated with celebrating Columbus Day. By embracing Indigenous Peoples Day, they aim to promote inclusivity, educate the public about the true history of the Americas, and foster dialogue between native communities and the general population.
The States That Have Adopted Indigenous Peoples Day
Here is a list of states that have officially recognized Indigenous Peoples Day:
- California: California was the first state to adopt Indigenous Peoples Day in 2019, replacing Columbus Day.
- South Dakota: South Dakota officially recognized Native American Day in 1990, making it the first state to do so.
- Minnesota: In 2016, Minnesota declared the second Monday of October as Indigenous Peoples Day.
- Vermont: Vermont joined the movement in 2019, replacing Columbus Day with Indigenous Peoples Day.
- Maine: Maine replaced Columbus Day with Indigenous Peoples Day in 2019.
- New Mexico: New Mexico officially recognized Indigenous Peoples Day in 2019.
- Alaska: Alaska recognizes Indigenous Peoples Day statewide since 2017.
- Oregon: Oregon adopted Indigenous Peoples Day in 2017.
- Hawaii: Hawaii celebrates Discoverers’ Day, which honors the Polynesian explorers who discovered the Hawaiian Islands, but Indigenous Peoples Day is also observed.
- Washington: Washington State officially recognized Indigenous Peoples Day in 2014.
- North Carolina: North Carolina recognizes Indigenous Peoples Day statewide since 2019.
- Wisconsin: Wisconsin celebrated its first Indigenous Peoples Day in 2019.
It’s important to note that the list of states recognizing Indigenous Peoples Day is continually growing as more communities and regions acknowledge the significance of this celebration. Check with your local government for the most up-to-date information on your state’s recognition of Indigenous Peoples Day.
Conclusion
Indigenous Peoples Day is an opportunity to honor and respect the native communities who have inhabited the Americas for thousands of years. By recognizing the historical inaccuracies of Columbus Day and embracing Indigenous Peoples Day, states across the United States are taking steps towards acknowledging the true history and promoting inclusivity. The movement to recognize this day continues to gain momentum, and hopefully, more states will join in celebrating the rich heritage and contributions of indigenous peoples in the years to come.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Why is it important to recognize Indigenous Peoples Day?
Recognizing Indigenous Peoples Day is important because it acknowledges the historical inaccuracies associated with celebrating Columbus Day and promotes inclusivity by honoring the native communities who have contributed immensely to the Americas.
2. How can I celebrate Indigenous Peoples Day?
You can celebrate Indigenous Peoples Day by learning about native cultures, attending local events and celebrations, supporting indigenous-owned businesses, and amplifying indigenous voices and issues.
3. Does recognizing Indigenous Peoples Day replace Columbus Day?
Yes, recognizing Indigenous Peoples Day often involves replacing Columbus Day on the official calendar to shift the focus from Christopher Columbus to the indigenous peoples of the Americas.
4. Are schools closed on Indigenous Peoples Day?
School closures on Indigenous Peoples Day vary depending on the state and local school district policies. Some states and districts have chosen to observe this day as a holiday, while others continue regular operations.
5. How can I educate myself about indigenous cultures?
You can educate yourself about indigenous cultures by reading books written by indigenous authors, visiting museums and cultural centers, attending cultural events, and engaging in respectful conversations with members of indigenous communities.
